Pakistan has successfully launched its second indigenous Electro-Optical satellite, EO-2, further strengthening the country’s space capabilities. The Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (SUPARCO) confirmed that the satellite was placed into orbit from China’s Yangjiang Sea Launch Center, marking another milestone in Pakistan’s growing space program.
According to SUPARCO, EO-2 was conceived, designed, and integrated locally at the Satellite Research and Development Center (SRDC). The satellite was developed through indigenous research, engineering, and system integration, reflecting Pakistan’s expanding expertise in satellite technology.
The launch demonstrates the country’s progress in building self-reliant space systems aimed at supporting national development.
EO-2 has been designed to operate alongside the already orbiting EO-1 satellite. The new satellite is capable of observing Earth under varying light conditions, enabling improved interpretation of terrain and more accurate detection of environmental and infrastructural changes.
The combined operation of EO-1 and EO-2 is expected to enhance imaging continuity, analytical accuracy, and data availability at the national level.
SUPARCO stated that the expanded Earth observation fleet will support planning, governance, and effective resource management across sectors such as agriculture, urban planning, disaster management, water resources, and climate monitoring.
Strategic Importance for Pakistan
The launch of EO-2 strengthens Pakistan’s Earth observation satellite network and contributes to long-term goals of technological independence. Beyond data collection, the mission supports applied research, capacity building, and the development of skilled human resources in space sciences.
As Pakistan continues to invest in space infrastructure, the EO-2 mission marks a significant step toward enhancing domestic capabilities and supporting national development priorities through advanced satellite imaging systems.



