Saudi Arabia and Pakistan recently activated the Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement (SMDA). Therefore, Pakistan deployed powerful military assets and fighter jets at the King Abdulaziz Air Base in the Eastern Province.
So, which aircraft actually made the journey? Current reports confirm that the Pakistan Air Force (PAF) deployed its F-16 fighter jets. Specifically, the aerial contingent includes between 10 and 18 of these formidable jets. Furthermore, various support aircraft accompanied the fighters.
Saudi Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki confirmed the arrival of the military contingent, but he did not mention any figures or the jet types. Consequently, this deployment directly enhances joint military coordination between the two allied nations.
The aviation hardware did not arrive alone. Reportedly, Pakistan also deployed a massive ground force to secure the region. Approximately 13,000 Pakistani soldiers arrived alongside the jets. This significant move actively raises the operational readiness of both armed forces. Ultimately, the presence of these troops supports both regional and international stability.
This deployment officially executes a landmark security pact signed in September 2025. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman finalized that binding deal. Importantly, the agreement treats any aggression against one nation as a direct attack on both.
Conversely, Saudi Arabia continues to provide crucial economic lifelines to Islamabad. Just before this deployment, PM Sharif met with Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed bin Abdullah Al-Jadaan. Riyadh assured Pakistan of full financial support to navigate ongoing economic challenges.
Moreover, Saudi officials deeply trust Pakistan’s diplomatic skills. Specifically, they highlighted Islamabad’s critical mediation role between the United States and Iran. Historically, this reciprocal relationship mirrors 2018, when Riyadh backed Pakistan with a massive $6 billion financial package.
