The National Assembly Standing Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Coordination has recommended regular vehicle emission testing in Islamabad to help control air pollution and reduce transport-related emissions.
The committee, chaired by Munaza Hassan, also called for amendments to the Pakistan Environmental Protection Act, 1997, to bring the law in line with current environmental challenges.
During a meeting, committee members reviewed the legal mandate, institutional capacity, and enforcement performance of the Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency (Pak-EPA).
The committee expressed concern that spot checks alone were insufficient and recommended regular inspections and mandatory emission testing for vehicles operating in Islamabad.
Pak-EPA officials informed the committee that 50 diesel-powered commercial vehicles had been inspected so far, with 11 vehicles fined for violations.
The committee also recommended encouraging car-pooling among ministry and Pak-EPA employees through a social media campaign to reduce vehicular emissions.
Pak-EPA officials said air quality monitoring systems are being installed across the capital, while efforts are underway to control pollution caused by transportation.
The agency is also working with the Capital Development Authority (CDA) to introduce electric buses in Islamabad.
Munaza Hassan urged Pak-EPA to focus more on preventing pollution rather than relying primarily on monitoring. She also sought updates on the Air Quality Management Plan and details of short-term measures to improve air quality.
The committee also raised concerns over the absence of a National Environment Report for nearly a decade.
Officials said the first report since 2016 is currently being prepared in collaboration with the Sustainable Development Policy Institute and is expected to be published by December 15, 2026.
The committee further recommended updating the 1997 Environmental Protection Act, including provisions related to international environmental treaties.
Officials also highlighted shortages of funds and staff at Pak-EPA and said the agency is moving toward digitisation.
The committee sought additional information on water testing, environmental standards, laboratory performance, and employees posted on deputation.
A briefing on Margalla Hills National Park and other protected areas was deferred due to the absence of the Islamabad Wildlife Management Board chairperson.
